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 The Art of Making Chinese Cakes: A Complete Guide

Introduction:



Chinese cakes are known for their textures and flavors, quite different from others. It is an exciting venture into traditional and modern baking-from the classic recipes to the innovative creations of the present day. Knowing the Chinese cake-making technique will take your baking to a whole new level. The following article will discuss some basic techniques one goes through, common ingredients used, and a variety of well-known recipes relating to making Chinese cakes.
Traditional Techniques in the Making of Chinese Cakes


Chinese cakes use tradition and innovation in equal measure, and mastery of the techniques brings perfection. Now let's examine the techniques that really define the cakes of China.
Steaming is the basic method in Chinese baking, especially in traditional cakes like the famous Ma Lai Gao, often referred to as Malay Cake, and Hua Juan, or Flower Rolls. This helps in keeping moisture inside, yielding a tender and soft texture of the cake. The batter goes into either a steaming pan or mold and cooks over simmered water, allowing it to rise enough to yield a fluffy crumb.

**2. Baking:** Whereas the traditional method is steaming, baking for Chinese cakes is now more acceptable. For instance, the Almond Cake and Mooncakes of China are baked to give them crispy crusts. In baking, there is a demand for precision in temperature control if balanced cooking is to be achieved with a good-quality texture.

3. Methods of Mixtures: The mixing method mainly adopted in the making of Chinese cakes is that most of the ingredients are beaten until smooth and then aerated to the desired state. Folding and whisking methods are important to give sponge cakes, like the Chinese Sponge Cake and the Egg Sponge Cake, their light and fluffy appearances.

Essential Ingredients in the Making of Chinese Cakes

Authentic Chinese cakes require the use of correct ingredients for their preparation. The essential elements necessary for this purpose include the following:
Glutinous Rice Flour: This flour is the major ingredient that provides rice cakes, including Mochi and Rice Cake, with their elastic property. It imparts a unique texture to gluten-free baked goods; thus, sweetened or unsweetened versions are used.

Red Bean Paste: Being one of the common fillings in many kinds of Chinese cakes, the sweet and earthy taste of red bean paste has been added. It finds its usual application in the preparation of Mooncakes and Snow Skin Mooncakes.

Lotus Seed Paste: The paste is used in traditional cakes and pastries much like red bean paste. It has a smooth texture and nutty flavor, somewhat.

Five-spice Powder: Five-spice powder plays a role in some savory Chinese cakes. It adds depth and layers of complexity to the flavor profile.

Eggs: They are one of the most common ingredients in many types of Chinese cakes. They add texture and richness to them. One cannot imagine such cakes as Chinese Sponge Cake or Egg Tarts without them.

Popular Chinese Cake Recipes

1. Ma Lai Gao /(Malay Cake)
Ingredients: Cake flour, sugar, eggs, baking powder, and water.

Procedure: Beat the eggs and sugar until fluffy. Fold in the sifted flour and baking powder, then add water. Steam the batter in a greased pan for about 30 minutes.
**2. Chinese Almond Cake
Ingredients: Almond flour, all-purpose flour, sugar, eggs, and butter.

Method: Cream butter and sugar, then add eggs one at a time. Mix in almond flour and all-purpose flour. Pour into a cake pan and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30-35 minutes.
**3. Snow Skin Mooncakes
Ingredients: Glutinous rice flour, sugar, and shortening; red bean paste or lotus seed paste for filling.

Method: Mix glutinous rice flour and sugar together; then add the shortening to make a dough. Roll the dough out to about 1 inch thick, place the filling in the center of the dough, and shape it into round cakes. Refrigerate before serving.
**4. Egg Sponge Cake
Ingredients: Eggs, sugar, cake flour, and a pinch of salt.

Method: Whisk eggs and sugar until thick and pale. Gently fold in sifted flour and salt. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 20-25 minutes.
Tips for the Perfection of Chinese Cakes
Measure Accurately: Precision is the mantra of Chinese cake-making. So, always use a kitchen scale to measure our ingredients.
Kendall Bruton
Temperature Control: Whether steaming or baking, do not forget to maintain consistent temperatures during operation for the best texture and flavor.
Cooling: When done, let the cake cool completely before slicing or decorating. This sets the texture of the cake and makes it non-collapsible.
Fillings: Traditional fillings are great, but you can always experiment with modern flavors and combinations.
Conclusion

Chinese cake-making is an art in which rich traditions are reflected along with modern methods. Use top-quality ingredients to create cakes that would not only have an attractive taste but also reflect the vast cultural heritage of Chinese cuisine by mastering these methods. Now, pursue the techniques, review the recipes, and embark on your rewarding experience of baking delicious treats. Happy baking!


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